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It would be a pity to visit the ancient capital of Ninh Binh without spending a day exploring Thung Nham. This nature reserve is home to many rare birds. Let BDATrip take you on a journey to discover this fascinating destination!
Thung Nham is located in Hai Nham village, Ninh Hai commune, Hoa Lu district, Ninh Binh province, 12 km southeast of Ninh Binh city. With its unique geographical position, Thung Nham stands out as one of the largest nature reserves in Ninh Binh. The area boasts stunning beauty with clear blue water, majestic mountains, and a vast sky, creating a magnificent and poetic natural painting.
Each season, Thung Nham dons different hues, making it vibrant and dynamic. In summer, Thung Nham glows under the golden northern sunlight, while in winter, it becomes quiet under the cold rains. Spring brings fresh beauty with lush green trees, and autumn offers a special romantic and charming feel. For many, autumn is the best time to explore Thung Nham, when the weather starts to cool and birds are preparing to nest. To fully appreciate Thung Nham's unique beauty, you should spend at least one day here in the fall, when nature and the atmosphere blend into a beautiful and peaceful picture.
Thung Nham Nature Reserve is open daily from 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM, offering visitors the chance to explore one of Ninh Binh's most unique and captivating natural destinations at a very reasonable price.
To fully experience the beauty and richness of the reserve, you should also purchase tickets to visit the Bird Park and But Cave. The Bird Park ticket is only 20,000 VND per person, allowing you to witness thousands of rare birds in a vast natural space. The ticket for But Cave is similarly priced at 20,000 VND per person, where you can explore mysterious and unique natural wonders.
For a complete and memorable visit, you should spend time exploring both the Bird Park and But Cave in addition to the main reserve. This will give you a comprehensive view of Thung Nham's beauty and biodiversity, creating a truly worthwhile travel experience.
With its charming and wild beauty, Thung Nham has recently become a favorite destination for many tourists from Hanoi and northern provinces, especially on weekends. The journey from Hanoi to Ninh Binh is quite convenient, and you can choose to travel by bus via the highway. Bus fares from Hanoi to Ninh Binh range from 70,000 to 90,000 VND per person, providing convenience and cost savings for visitors.
When you arrive at the bus station in Ninh Binh city, you can rent a motorbike to continue your journey to explore Thung Nham. For those who love freedom and adventure, traveling by motorbike is an excellent choice. Starting from Hanoi city center, follow National Highway 1A. At the intersection with the large welcome gate, turn right and continue towards the Tam Coc tourist area. After passing the Tam Coc tourist area, go straight to Bich Dong Pagoda. Here, you will find a fork; turn left and follow the signs to Thung Nham.
The route is not only easy but also beautiful, with stunning natural landscapes onThung Nham possesses an extremely diverse ecosystem
both sides of the road. The scenery changes continuously from vast rice fields to towering limestone mountains, creating an interesting and inspiring journey. When you arrive in Thung Nham, you will be immersed in a peaceful space, exploring wild beauty and enjoying the fresh air, ensuring a memorable experience.
The first stop in Thung Nham that BDATrip recommends is Vai Gioi Cave. This large cave, covering an area of up to 5000m², is known for its bizarrely shaped stalactites. Locals say these formations symbolize nirvana, bodhisattvas, and the heavenly court, creating a majestic and mysterious scene.
To reach Vai Gioi Cave, you must climb 493 stone steps, a challenging but rewarding journey. According to experienced travel enthusiasts, climbing these steps offers memorable experiences and a thrilling sense of conquest. Legend has it that Vai Gioi Cave was once where Ninh Binh residents held rituals to pray for rain, giving the cave unique cultural and historical value in addition to its natural beauty.
Inside Vai Gioi Cave, you will admire the mystical beauty of stalactites shaped by nature over thousands of years. Each stone formation tells its own story, stimulating visitors' imagination and curiosity. Natural light filtering through the cracks creates a shimmering and magical space.
Not just a sightseeing spot, Vai Gioi Cave allows you to deeply understand the history and culture of Ninh Binh. Take the time to listen to the legends and anecdotes about this cave from locals, and you will find your trip more meaningful.
After exploring Vai Gioi Cave, continue your journey to the so-called "Holy Land of Buddhism" - But Cave. Located within Tướng Mountain, But Cave is a 500-meter-long water cave creating a mystical and sacred atmosphere. Upon entering the cave, you will feel like you have stepped into a completely different world.
As you go deeper inside, the cave space expands, revealing countless colorful and brilliant stalactites. Stalactites hang down from the ceiling, creating unique and strange shapes. In the middle of the cave is a 1.5-meter-high, 2-meter-wide stalactite resembling a Buddha, enhancing the cave's mystery and sacredness, making it an attractive spot for many visitors.
But Cave is not only a natural wonder but also has deep cultural and spiritual significance. According to legend, visitors often pray for peace and luck from the Buddha. The combination of majestic natural beauty and a tranquil spiritual space makes But Cave a must-visit destination in Thung Nham.
Under dim light filtering through rock crevices, the stalactites glow mysteriously, creating an enchanting atmosphere. The sound of water droplets from the cave ceiling produces a melodious natural tune, making you appreciate the wonder and mystery of creation. A visit to But Cave will leave you with deep impressions and unforgettable experiences, helping you appreciate the country's natural beauty.
Mentioning the unique caves of Ninh Binh, we must include Tien Ca Cave. This closed-air cave, deep within the mountain, offers a quiet and mysterious space different from many other caves. To reach Tien Ca Cave, you must climb 200 stone steps to the entrance and 40 more steep iron steps to enter the cave's depths.
Entering Tien Ca Cave, you immediately feel the mythological atmosphere. The cave opens up with a mesmerizing scene: small bamboo rafts form a floating path on the water, leading you along the cave's length, revealing a world of beautiful and colorful stalactites. Each stalactite has its shape and story, leaving visitors in awe of nature's wonders.
The interior of Tien Ca Cave is a living water-color painting. Weak light from rock crevices reflects off the water and stalactites, creating a shimmering, magical scene. The dripping water creates echoing sounds, like nature's gentle notes. The combination of light, sound, and the enchanting scenery makes you feel like you are in a different world, one that only exists in fairy tales.
The Thousand-Year-Old Duoi Tree is named for its age, although no one knows its exact age. With its massive and majestic shape, the Duoi Tree stands out with branches stretching out like Buddha's hands, forming four branches reaching to the sky and one branch curling into the trunk. According to legend, this tree shape symbolizes the Five Blessings: Longevity, Wealth, Health, Virtue, and a Good End.
The tree's unique shape makes it a sacred symbol with deep cultural significance. Each branch and curve seems to tell the story of time, of nature's enduring strength. Locals often visit to pray for peace and blessings from this ancient tree.
Beyond its natural beauty and spiritual significance, the Thousand-Year-Old Duoi Tree is a living testament to nature's marvels. The rugged trunk and roots firmly anchored in the ground showcase enduring strength over thousands of years. The Duoi Tree has witnessed countless historical events, serving as a witness to this land's development and transformation.
Every visit allows tourists not only to admire the tree's unique beauty but also to hear the legends and stories about its origins and significance from locals. This is a truly meaningful experience, helping you appreciate Ninh Binh's cultural and spiritual values.
Sunset is the best time to visit Thung Nham Bird Park. As the sun sets, painting the sky in brilliant shades of pink and orange, you can witness the magical sight of flocks of birds returning after a hard day of foraging. Sitting on a boat, gliding over the water in the evening glow, watching the birds soar in the vast, peaceful Ninh Binh sky will leave you with unforgettable impressions.
Under the gentle sunset light, the surroundings become more magical and romantic than ever. Birds soaring and swooping against the fiery sky create a lively and vibrant natural painting. The birds' songs blend with the gentle water sounds, creating a melodious natural symphony, making you feel the tranquility and peace.
This is not only a visually stunning experience but also an opportunity to feel the harmony between humans and nature. These peaceful moments help you forget the daily life's hustle and bustle, allowing you to fully enjoy Thung Nham's wild and serene beauty.
With BDATrip's detailed one-day travel experience in Thung Nham, we hope you have an interesting and complete trip. Have a memorable journey exploring Thung Nham filled with beautiful memories!
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